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| 1. catalyst 3550和非cisco设备之间生成树问题 |
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HP : 0 / 21
MP : 3 / 332
EXP : 86%
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新手上路

成员等级: 1
发表总数: 9
金币总数: 29
所属组别: 普通成员
注册日期: 2003/10/14

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Catalyst 3550的两个端口分别和对端交换机相连,4个端口都配置成tagged模式,都属于vlan 30,对端交换机只支持单生成树(CST),而3550工作在PVST模式,问题是:3550的两个端口往外发出的BPDU报文都是带802.1Q tag的,目的地址是01 00 0c cc cc cd,并没有在native vlan里往外发送不带tag的目的MAC是01 80 c2 00 00 00的BPDU报文(和cisco的文档描述不符),用show spann检查,发现只有在vlan 30里有stp的instance,结果是:cisco发给对端的BPDU报文不能被对端交换机解析从而无法正确地进行拓扑收敛。
3550采用的镜像文件是c3550-i5q3l2-tar.121-13.EA1a,是不是这个版本太旧,无法与仅仅支持单生成树的交换机互通? |
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| 2. Re:catalyst 3550和非cisco设备之间生成树问题 |
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HP : 250 / 1254
MP : 1625 / 21993
EXP : 16%
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迟则生变
           
成员等级: 51
发表总数: 4877
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注册日期: 2003/01/9

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完整配置? 哪个端口?

 没有谁能像一座孤岛/在大海里独踞/每个人都像一块小小的泥土/连接成整个陆地/如果一块泥土被海水冲去/欧洲将缺其一隅/这如同一座山岬/也如同你的朋友和你自己/无论谁死了/都是自己的一部分在死去/因为我包含在人类这个概念里/因此我从不问丧钟为谁而鸣/它为我,也为你 No man is an Island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the Continent, a part of the main; if a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a man or of thy friends or of thine own were; any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankind; And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; It tolls for thee.
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| 3. Re:catalyst 3550和非cisco设备之间生成树问题 |
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HP : 0 / 21
MP : 3 / 332
EXP : 86%
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新手上路

成员等级: 1
发表总数: 9
金币总数: 29
所属组别: 普通成员
注册日期: 2003/10/14

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配置很简单,fa0/1,fa0/2和fa0/3属于vlan 30,trunk模式,实际运行模式也是trunk,native vlan是1,问题是:对端设备不支持PVST,3550为何不在native vlan里向对端发不带tag的BPDU报文(01 80 c2 00 00 00 )?
Switch#show run Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1832 bytes ! version 12.1 no service pad service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname Switch ! ! ip subnet-zero ! spanning-tree mode pvst spanning-tree extend system-id ! ! vlan 30 ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 30 switchport mode trunk no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,30 switchport mode trunk no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/3 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,30 switchport mode trunk no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/4 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/5 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/6 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/7 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/8 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/9 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/10 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/11 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/12 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/13 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/14 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/15 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/16 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/17 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/18 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/19 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/20 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/21 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/22 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/23 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/24 no ip address ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 no ip address ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2 no ip address ! interface Vlan1 no ip address ! ip classless ip http server ! ! ! line con 0 line vty 0 4 login line vty 5 15 login ! end |
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| 4. Re:catalyst 3550和非cisco设备之间生成树问题 |
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HP : 250 / 1254
MP : 1625 / 21993
EXP : 16%
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迟则生变
           
成员等级: 51
发表总数: 4877
金币总数: 308
所属组别: 管理员
注册日期: 2003/01/9

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端口f0/1没有允许vlan1通过:
interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 30 switchport mode trunk no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/2 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,30 switchport mode trunk no ip address !

 没有谁能像一座孤岛/在大海里独踞/每个人都像一块小小的泥土/连接成整个陆地/如果一块泥土被海水冲去/欧洲将缺其一隅/这如同一座山岬/也如同你的朋友和你自己/无论谁死了/都是自己的一部分在死去/因为我包含在人类这个概念里/因此我从不问丧钟为谁而鸣/它为我,也为你 No man is an Island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the Continent, a part of the main; if a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a man or of thy friends or of thine own were; any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankind; And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; It tolls for thee.
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| 5. Re:catalyst 3550和非cisco设备之间生成树问题 |
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HP : 0 / 21
MP : 3 / 332
EXP : 86%
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新手上路

成员等级: 1
发表总数: 9
金币总数: 29
所属组别: 普通成员
注册日期: 2003/10/14

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谢谢麦子! |
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